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The link between HPV infection and
2023-01-31
The link between HPV infection and neoplasia has been well established. HPV encodes two oncogenes (E6 and E7) that drive LFM-A13 progression by controlling the functions of tumor suppressor proteins p53 and Rb [7]. HPV is associated with more than 99% of cervical CESC cases [8]. CESC remains a major
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In PMCA Mg favors the conversion E
2023-01-31
In PMCA, Mg2+ favors the conversion E1P → E2P [13] and, as in SERCA [11], it accelerates the phosphorylation displacing the E1–E2 equilibrium towards E1. In SERCA, Sørensen et al. [41], proposed that ATP reacts by an associative mechanism mediated by two Mg2+ ions to form an aspartyl-phosphorylated
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In our approach using BRET and
2023-01-30
In our approach using BRET and FRET, there is a substantial increase in BRET and FRET signals between Giα2 or Giα3-YFP and CFP- Gγ2/Rluc-Gγ2 upon apelin-13 activation, indicating that Gαi2, Gαi3 and N-terminus of Gβ1γ2 subunits become closer without subunit dissociation. In contrast, both the FRET a
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Introduction Enzymatic browning degrades quality safety
2023-01-30
Introduction Enzymatic browning degrades quality, safety, and nutritional values of various fruits or vegetable products. For example, the color of apple or potato is generally yellowish, representing freshness. However, they are extremely susceptible to enzymatic browning because of abundant polyp
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br Experimental section br Acknowledgements This work was fu
2023-01-30
Experimental section Acknowledgements This work was funded by the Italian Association for Cancer Research (AIRC IG18590 to A.A.), by “Fondi di Ateneo-University of Pisa” years 2009 and 2010 (E. N., S. N., E. O., and A. R.) and partially by the Unipi project P.R.A.2016_27 (E. N., E.O. and A. R.
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Immunohistochemistry Hearts from young and aged
2023-01-30
Immunohistochemistry: Hearts from young and aged mice were collected at the indicated times, fixed overnight in 10% formalin, and embedded in paraffin. Serial 5-μm heart sections from each group were analyzed. Samples were stained with H&E for routine histologic examination. Immunohistochemical stai
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and LO are members of the lipoxygenase family
2023-01-30
5- and 12/15-LO are members of the lipoxygenase family that convert arachidonic Prednisolone into lipid mediators such as leukotriene B4 (LTB) and 12()-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and 15()-HETE, respectively. Evidence from several in vitro and in vivo studies has shown that activation of the
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Introduction Lipoxygenases LOXs are key enzymes that catalyz
2023-01-30
Introduction Lipoxygenases (LOXs) are key enzymes that catalyze the polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) such as arachidic Ropivacaine HCl (AA), linoleic acid (LA) and others unsaturated fatty acids (Brash, 1999). LOXs are expressed in immune, neural, epithelial, tumor cells and other cells (Claess
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br Regulation of AHR Activity AHR
2023-01-30
Regulation of AHR Activity AHR activity is regulated in various ways. First, AHR protein levels are controlled via ubiquitin-mediated proteosomal degradation: Ligand binding induces AHR ubiquitination and subsequent degradation by the proteasome [5]. AIP, a component of the AHR chaperone complex,
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Introduction A defining feature of
2023-01-30
Introduction A defining feature of cancer cells is disruption of the normal controls of the cell cycle; a tumor suppressor or inhibitor may act by restricting progression of the cell cycle. P27 (also known as cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B, P27, or Kip1) is a putative cell-cycle inhibitor pro
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XL-888 The next level of possible correlation
2023-01-30
The next level of possible correlation and comparison between the α7 and 5HT3 receptors is at the subunit arrangement and protein folding. Crystal structures of the nicotinic and serotoninergic XL-888 receptors [45], [46] reinforced the concept of similarities between these families of receptors. N
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The acetylcholinesterase AChE inhibitor tacrine THA exerts n
2023-01-30
The acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor, tacrine (THA), exerts neuroprotective effects in time- and does-dependent manners against glutamate neurotoxicity (Takada-Takatori et al., 2006a, 2006b) and amyloid-β protein toxicity in PC12, a pheochromocytoma line (Wang et al., 2002; Xiao et al., 2000).
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A promising target that is involved in the
2023-01-30
A promising target that is involved in the biosynthesis of the precursor LTA4 is the 5-LO-activating protein (FLAP), which in vivo is seemingly indispensable for LT formation [8], [9]. FLAP, a member of the MAPEG family (membrane-associated proteins in eicosanoid and glutathione metabolism), is an i
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Solamargine Production of reactive oxygen species ROS during
2023-01-30
Production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) during RSV infection is one the important ways that neutrophils can injure the lungs [2], [24], [25]. Lipoxygenases are considered as an important source of producing ROS inside the Solamargine [26]. Several studies have indicated that the 12/15-LOX is a
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br Conflict of interest statement br Funding br Acknowledgme
2023-01-30
Conflict of interest statement Funding Acknowledgments We thank the team at Medical and Collider-Accelerator Departments at BNL and for their support at NSRL. We thank Dr. Janice Pluth and Professor Peter O’Neill for useful discussions related to our work. Introduction The DNA damage re
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