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Cytochromes P CYP are a superfamily of hemoproteins
2020-03-26
Cytochromes P450 (CYP 450) are a superfamily of hemoproteins containing a heme cofactor, which are widely distributed in animals, plants and microbes (Hannemann et al., 2007). CYP450 exhibits a variety of biological functions including biotransformation of drugs, detoxification of endogenous and xen
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We are grateful
2020-03-26
STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We are grateful to Matthias Mayer at ZMBH in Heidelberg for access to his CD-spectrometer and his help in data interpretation. Technical support by Wolfgang Weinig is gratefully acknowledged. This project was financially supported by the European Union as part of t
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Introduction DHFR is an important
2020-03-26
Introduction DHFR is an important enzyme in both mammals and microorganism including Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). It catalyzes folic Thioguanine synthesis conversion to dihydro and tetrahydro folic acid which is a crucial step in folate pathway [1]. Inhibition of folate pathway leads to inter
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Ultrasound is an acoustic wave
2020-03-26
Ultrasound is an acoustic wave with a frequency >20 kHz that needs a medium to propagate [20]. Accompanied by the spread of an ultrasonic wave, a series of alternating cycles of compression and rarefaction emerge in the liquid medium. During the rarefaction cycle, microbubbles are formed because of
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Until recently the first line treatment
2020-03-26
Until recently, the first line treatment of RLS was the administration of low dose of three dopaminergic drugs, which has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency for the treatment of moderate to severe RLS. These compounds are pramipexole (Mirapex), rop
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Although CCR expression clearly identifies MBC precursors wi
2020-03-25
Although CCR6 expression clearly identifies MBC precursors within the GC, we found that the expression of this chemokine receptor by responding nicotinic receptor antagonist was not required for MBC differentiation and had no detectable impact on the GC subsets analyzed in this study. Although this
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As the first allotetraploid fish in the world our
2020-03-25
As the first allotetraploid fish in the world, our lab selectively breed the allotetraploid hybrid fish (4nAT, 4n = 200) from the distant hybridization offspring F3 of female Red Crucian Carp (Carassius auratus red var., abbreviated as RCC, 2n = 100) and male Common Carp (Cyprinius carpio L., abbrev
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The lungs dissected from week mice were cut
2020-03-25
The lungs dissected from 4–5-week mice were cut into small pieces and then immersed in Dulbecco\'s modified Eagle\'s medium (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) containing collagenase II (2 mg/ml), trypsin (2.5 mg/ml), Dnase I (2 mg/ml), penicillin (100 U/ml), and streptomycin (100 μg/ml) for 12 hours at 37
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br Conflict of interest statement br Acknowledgement
2020-03-25
Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgement The study was financially supported by the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic – projects “CENAKVA” (No. CZ.1.05/2.1.00/01.0024) and “CENAKVA II” (No. LO1205 under the NPU I program), by the Grant Agency of the University
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However recent studies revealed that the function
2020-03-25
However, recent studies revealed that the function of Crm1 might not only limit to nucleocytoplasmic transport, but also be involved in regulation of centrosome duplication. As the major microtubule organizing centers in animal cells, centrosomes play a significant role in cell cycle, spindle format
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br Conclusion and future perspectives
2020-03-25
Conclusion and future perspectives LDL cholesterol-lowering therapy is essential for cardiovascular risk reduction. On the background of a high inter-personal variation of cholesterol synthesis and cholesterol Z-Guggulsterone the efficacy of cholesterol lowering, both, with statins and with ezet
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion
2020-03-25
Materials and methods Results Discussion Adiponectin is one of the most studied adipocytokines. Its release from adipocytes is down-regulated in obesity and other adverse metabolic conditions leading to decreased serum concentrations (Turer and Scherer, 2012). Several factors and conditions
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The oxidation of the lipid fraction of meat
2020-03-25
The oxidation of the lipid fraction of meat is an extremely complex process because of the high sensitivity of oxidation products to decomposition, their reactions with other components, the complex effect of catalysts and the presence of antioxidants. These changes are the main cause of limited she
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Sal 003 Prenylation may turn a flavonoid from an agonist to
2020-03-25
Prenylation may turn a flavonoid from an agonist to an antagonist and improve the selectivity to both ERs depending on the position of the substitution. C-8 prenylation appears to promote antagonism to a larger extent than C-6 in ERα due to steric hindrance against generation of agonistic conformati
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Our data demonstrate that MPO increased ETRB mRNA expression
2020-03-25
Our data demonstrate that MPO increased ETRB mRNA expression, which translated into an increase in ETRB protein expression, which proved to be dependent on the enzyme\'s catalytic activity. Of importance, addition of MPO was sufficient to increase ETRB expression, revealing that endogenous (endothel
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